adelong falls accident


An unknown battery stood on the upstream margin of the curtilage at the mouth of Sawyer's Creek. Both banks of that creek have been mined for its entire length. [4]:62, Adelong Falls Gold Workings was listed on the New South Wales State Heritage Register on 2 April 1999 having satisfied the following criteria.[1].

Very tranquil with a good dose of history thrown in. The major road linking Adelong to the reefs crossed Adelong Creek at the head of the cascades, ensuring a constant stream of traffic past the Battery. The creek passes through a narrow gorge about 300 metres in length and drops about 30m in height over that distance.

The materials and techniques used in constructing the site (including the dam and the owner's house outside the curtilage) are essentially uniform. A number of mining companies have commenced operations in the area since 1986.
[1][4]:35, Immediately downstream of the curtilage are the weir, sluice and race that powered Gibraltar's works. Here they set up the Wilson and Ritchie Battery, one of the two principal ore processing plants on the Adelong field. Tailings from this process were then treated in a Chilean Mill and sluiced. They built a dam at the original 1858 Battery site and dug a race to a water wheel at the newly acquired battery. The slope of the bank where the works stood enabled ore to pass through by gravity feed, reducing the need for mechanical feeders. [1][4]:33–4, The battery opened on 17 July 1870. This was a substantial undertaking involving an aquaduct over Sawyer's Creek and a long flume across the hill. It is here that the remains of the Wilson and Ritchie Battery are located, approximately 200m along the cascades. It was designed and built in 1860 by David Wilson and William Ritchie. Archaeological investigations in 1985 showed that the Battery ruins are part of a larger, dynamically accrued complex of remains that extend past the boundary of Adelong Falls Reserve. [1], The battery site comprises: two water wheels with associated weirs, races and aqueducts; a 24-foot buddle; a series of holding tanks; a small quarry; a reverbatory furnace with separate brick stack; a weighbridge; a works office; a cottage with a terraced garden; a metalled entry road with stone revetments; three paths and an unidentified terrace. In the early 1990s significant conservation works were undertaken on the extant remains, including the stabilisation of standing walls and the clearing of vegetation to attempt to regain the integrity of the original relationship of the site with the surrounding landscape. Reef mining was well underway on the Adelong Goldfields by 1859. A furnace was also present on the site to allow gold and mercury from the first sluicing to be separated. [1], The Adelong Falls Reserve is within the Adelong Creek goldfield, which was proclaimed on 15 February 1855. Landmark & Historical Place Interpretive signage at the falls allows for a better understanding of…
(Winston-Gregson 1985: 58) This multi-tiered extraction process was designed to ensure maximum return. flying high above Adelong falls nsw beginning of the snowy mountains highway The works ran from 1870 to 1910 and remain as one of the most successful operations on the Australian goldfields during the last part of the nineteenth century. [1][4]:36–39, The site is in ruins, but these are stable and well maintained. Tailings from this process were then treated in a Chilean Mill and sluiced. [1], 1881: purchase of existing battery at Sawyer's Creek and construction of a dam, race, aqueduct and flume. [1][4]:35, The materials and techniques used in constructing the site (including the dam and owner's house outside the curtilage) are essentially uniform. Still worth the visit however. A distinctive feature is the presence of a large number of Xanthorrhoea, especially in the southern corner. The Battery site comprises: two water wheels with associated weirs, races and aqueducts; a 24 foot buddle (an inclined trough in which crushed ore is washed with running water to flush away impurities); a series of holding tanks; a small quarry; a reverbatory furnace with separate brick stack; a weighbridge; a works office; a cottage with a terraced garden; a metalled entry road with stone revetments; three paths and an unidentified terrace. Archaeological investigations in 1985, showed that the Battery ruins are part of a larger, dynamically accrued complex of remains that extend past the boundary of the Adelong Falls Reserve. [1], The site displays considerable uniformity in materials, form and scale. It is an integral part of the Adelong goldfields landscape.[1][4]:62.

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