Time zones already are quite simplified, where 1 hour represents 15º of the sun moving, but of course, there will be differences within that 1hour zone, albeit minutes of the sun passing over that region. @clintflint - The problem with that is that these days everywhere is connected with everywhere else, particularly within a country. Maybe so, but the single time zone does present odd sights: In the summer, for instance, it isn’t uncommon in Urumqi, Xinjiang's capital, to see people enjoying a beautiful sunset ... at midnight. If you want to make it in business in China you need to either be in Beijing or willing to work on Beijing time. Beijing is about 3.5 hours ahead of the far Western provinces, meaning that in some cases, the official time is already 10 AM when the sun rises in places like Xinjiang and Tibet. On the list of causal explanations for Han-Uighur tension, the use of Beijing Standard Time in Xinjiang would rank low. I did wonder why China is the only big country to have one time zone and now I know: politics, i.e., Mao again. The Communist party established the country's current time system shortly after it founded the People's Republic of China (PRC) in 1949 to streamline operations, but also to make the country appear more unified. Or for the sun to rise there in the winter around 10 AM. However China has a domestic policy of imposing a single time zone for the entire country of UTC +8 which is - naturally - Beijing Time. If it's been established that the sun rises at 10am, then just make it standard practice to go to work at 11am and work until 7pm and so forth. Measuring around 4800 kilometers (3000 miles) from its western border shared with Pakistan to the East China Sea in the east, China covers more than 60 degrees of longitude, incorporating 5 ideal time zones with UTC offsets ranging from UTC+5 to UTC+9. One example is in MMOS.
The vast majority of Chinese including myself, are Han, largest race in the history of the planet by a big margin. China hasn't always had one time zone.

Bear in mind, people who aren't well acquainted with Chinese culture, think yes, it is discrimination or racism. But the time zone issue does represent, in a way, the limits of the Communist Party’s approach to its westernmost province. In order to accommodate people inconvenienced by the time zone change, shops and restaurants in Xinjiang often adjust their hours—but the effect can still be disorienting for the unaccustomed traveler. Having only one official time does cause practical problems, especially for people in the western provinces. How hard would it be to change the time zone in China? How can that be? However, all of …

Why does this discrepancy exist? For instance, stores sometimes work on modified times so that people can conveniently shop in them. Among Han Chinese, Justin Jacobs, a Xinjiang expert at American University, told me, use of Beijing Standard Time is universal: “that there’s another clock is not even something the Han think about.” But much of the Uighur population prefers to use their own time. Which means the employees of companies in areas where time is skewed will either end up with strange sleeping habits or they will miss out. In 1912, the year after the collapse of the Qing Dynasty, the newly empowered Republic of China established five … The Communist Party's decision to use Beijing time across the country, done to enhance “national unity,” has backfired in Xinjiang. Hong Kong and Macau both use their own time, called Hong Kong Time (HKT) and Macau Standard Time (MST), both of which are Coordinated Universal Time, plus 8 hours (UTC+8). Beijing has blamed the East Turkestan Islamic Group, a UN-designated terrorist organization that supports Uighur independence, though others have doubted its ability to pull off such an attack. Wikibuy Review: A Free Tool That Saves You Time and Money, 15 Creative Ways to Save Money That Actually Work. It just causes confusion and is largely redundant to city folk especially. In Xinjiang, China's westernmost region, the Uyghur population unofficially uses a different local time known as Xinjiang Time or Ürümqi Time, which is 2 hours behind CST.

I hate when I'm in Shanghai and the sun rises at like 5 a.m. Hard to sleep in on weekends. We want to hear what you think about this article.

Additionally, many farming communities throughout the country just use their own times, since agricultural work has to be done when the sun is out, regardless of the official time. China is a vast country, yet it has only one time zone, called Beijing Standard Time (BST), or China Standard Time (CST), which is Greenwich Mean Time, plus 8 hours (GMT+8).

In China, the time zone is known as Beijing Time. Imagine that you've found yourself in Kashgar, the western-most city in Xinjiang, China’s western-most region.

He simplified the text, whereas Taiwan kept it. The capital city calls most of the shots, as does the majority ethnic group, etc. For most people in China, the single time-zone is at most a mild inconvenience, a scheduling quirk that simply requires a little adjustment. But in treating a vast, complex region like Xinjiang as just another Chinese province, Beijing has prevented the population from forging a trans-ethnic identity, one based around Xinjiang's unique geography and distance from Beijing. China physically extends over five time zones. Though this sometimes has political implications, it's usually more of a practical move. This was a strongly political move, since the country is so large and consists of many regions and ethnic minorities, and it has historically been difficult for one power to effectively rule over all the different areas. The country spans over a whopping five time zones, which for reference are the Zhongyuan, Longshu, Tibet, Kunlun and Changbai time zones. for a European server, most of the players are from the CET timezone. If each time zone were 1 hour apart, there would be 24 in the world.. In Urumqi, a city in Xinjiang's east populated mostly by the Han, Beijing Standard Time suffices. Since gaining control of China in 1949, the Party has attempted to smooth out the country's vast regional differences by using policies to affirm, occasionally by force, national unity. Many areas in Western China, particularly Xinjiang, also work on their own unofficial time zone. Time is just a number. For the Uighur population, using their own time is more than just restoring the clock to a more natural equilibrium: it’s also about politics. So, if you've got an area where everyone starts work at 11am, they won't be able to network as efficiently with other companies. After the single time zone was introduced, the country did use daylight savings time for a while, from 1986 to 1991, but it was considered inconvenient and dropped. ©timeanddate.com. Your friend sends you a text message and tells you to meet him at 3 pm. What are the consequences? Given the state of the nation in those days, Mao’s reasoning was legitimate: Just two decades before, China was a fragmented country, with large swathes (such as Xinjiang) beyond the de facto control of the central government.

And this decision to unify the whole country under one time zone was hardly unprecedented: newly-independent India, for example, had instituted a similar policy just two years before. They don't need to change something that unimportant as time zones. From a human point of view, it makes things simple but logically and naturally it's just wrong. Submit a letter to the editor or write to letters@theatlantic.com. Within Xinjiang, Uighurs and Han populations are largely segregated, breeding resentment that occasionally boils over into violence. But in Xinjiang, the question of time divides the region’s population. Over the last six decades, Uighurs have chafed under Beijing policies that have restricted their ability to study in their language and practice their Islamic faith and rendered it difficult for them to cope in a Han-dominated Chinese society. On the other hand, this really is a minor kind of thing. China is the only large country besides India that only uses one time zone. But in 1949, as the Communist Party consolidated control of the country, Chairman Mao Zedong decreed that all of China would henceforth be on Beijing time for the purposes of national unity. It's just a method of organizing the day. It's exactly the same as Mao simplifying Chinese text, for a war-torn country where his followers were mostly uneducated illiterate peasants. Summary: No, time zones do matter.

Also, several time zones are only 30 or 45 minutes apart, increasing the total number of standard time zones even further.. Daylight Saving Time Zones Geographically, China covers five time zones (Zhongyuan, Longshu, Tibet, Kunlun and Changbai Time Zones).

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